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OXYGEN POWER PLANT (ALTERNATIVE ENERGY)

 

1. PROJECT SUMMARY

 

The fuel and energy complex is the basis of the economy of any country. The successful development of not only all sectors of the national economy, but also the standard of living in the country as a whole depends on its condition. At the same time, about a quarter of the world's population does not have access to electricity. Most of these people live in rural, remote areas of the poorest countries in the world.

 

This project involves the creation of a highly efficient alternative source of renewable energy.

 

An initiative group of scientists and engineers from Ukraine has been working for many years in the field of creating new technologies, and has developed a fundamentally new and very powerful alternative source of cheap, renewable and environmentally friendly energy - an oxygen power plant.

 

This is an innovative development that can turn the generally accepted ideas about energy on its head. In this project, the process of ionization of pure oxygen is used for the first time to generate heat without the simultaneous use of hydrocarbon or any other fossil fuel.

 

This is a highly efficient breakthrough technology capable of providing cheap thermal, mechanical and electrical energy for all the needs of humanity for the entire period of its existence and regardless of its population growth in the future and the growth of its consumption of any types of energy.

 

At the same time, oxygen energy technology is very economically advantageous for both energy consumers and manufacturers of such energy plants of various capacities and for various consumers.

 

2. OXYGEN POWER PLANT, GENERAL INFORMATION

 

This plant is an original heat engine, which uses atmospheric oxygen as fuel. When this machine is operating, the following points occur that are worth paying attention to:

 

1. In this heat engine, there is no combustion (oxidation) process of fuel, as in conventional engines, although the basis of its operation is also a thermal process.

 

2. The oxygen heat engine uses almost the same amount of oxygen to generate a certain amount of energy as any existing heat engine, but without the use of hydrocarbon fuel.

3. The volume of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere is more than 1.5×1015t, and if we assume that the entire Earth civilization would completely switch to oxygen energy, then in hundreds of years less than 1% of the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere would pass through heat engines.

Taking into account the oxygen reserves in the waters of the world's oceans, which are more than a thousand times greater than the reserves of atmospheric oxygen, oxygen would become an ideal fuel, even without its restoration.

4. The ecological situation on Earth is threatened not by the consumption of its oxygen, but by the pollution of the atmosphere by the oxidation products of hydrocarbon fuels, which are emitted by existing heat engines.

5. And finally, the specific power of such a power plant is similar to or exceeds this figure for nuclear power plants, and is hundreds of times higher than this figure for other alternative energy sources - wind, solar and other stations.

 

3. OXYGEN POWER PLANT, TECHNICAL INFORMATION

 

A technology has been developed for the release of thermal energy during the process of oxygen ionization, special conditions for the catalysis of this process, as well as various options for converting this thermal energy into mechanical or electrical energy.

 

An oxygen power plant is a complex heat engine that uses oxygen as its fuel, or more precisely, some of its physical properties. Such a plant is equipped with a system for extracting oxygen from the atmosphere, which makes the process of obtaining oxygen much simpler and an order of magnitude cheaper than obtaining it from water.

 

The block diagram below gives an idea of ​​how a thermal oxygen power plant works.

 

The oxygen power plant consists of a set of units designed to perform various operating functions:

1. The oxygen station extracts oxygen from the atmosphere, providing the power plant with oxygen in a direct-flow mode.

2. The oxygen reactor ensures the controlled reaction of transformation (controlled ionization) of oxygen with the release of heat, and also makes this process fully automatic. The reactor also provides its own protection against overheating due to stray heat dissipated inside the reactor.

3. The complex of thermobaric stabilization of the working process allows to reduce the enormous pressure and temperature of the oxygen transformation process to a level suitable for use in final power units. It can also change the chemical composition of the high-temperature gas coming from the reactor to the final power or power unit.

4. The final power or power unit allows to use the thermal energy of the plant or convert it into mechanical or electrical energy.

The final power unit of an oxygen power plant can be a steam power plant, a gas turbine or a piston external combustion engine, which are designed to perform useful work.

 

A kilogram of oxygen, passing through the reactor of the plant, releases about 15 MJ of thermal energy. At the same time, the overall efficiency of an oxygen power plant is up to 49%.

 

When such a power plant operates in the thermal power plant mode, its efficiency will be up to 80%.

 

In this case, the process of "combustion" of oxygen as a fuel is carried out in a rather complex thermal unit - an oxygen reactor - the product of which is used in a steam power plant, a gas turbine or a piston engine of an original design with automatically changing operating parameters and a set of auxiliary systems. The "combustion" products of such power units, emitted into the atmosphere, are practically non-toxic, which makes these energy sources environmentally friendly.

Layout diagram of the power plant

 

A characteristic feature of the oxygen power plant is that when used as a power plant, it can operate in a fully automatic mode and independently adjust to changes in the load connected to it, maintaining the required current frequency. In this case, load fluctuations can change even 10 times - the power plant will operate smoothly, stably and with maximum efficiency, since along with the change in load, the operating capacity of the station will change proportionally.

 

Another feature of such an electric or thermal station is the possibility of its manufacture in a mobile version (on heavy-duty vehicles), and this possibility is retained for stations with a capacity of up to 3-5 MW. This will allow, in the event of any emergency, to quickly and effectively provide the affected areas with heat and electricity.

 

4. CURRENT STATUS OF WORK ON THE PROJECT

 

The development team has been working on the proposed oxygen power plant project for more than eight years, and on the topic of oxygen energy itself - more than 15 years.

 

During this time, the following has been accomplished:

1. A refutation of the currently existing hypotheses on the causes of oxygen explosions has been developed, with calculations of the inconsistency of these hypotheses provided.

2. A detailed theoretical justification for the oxygen activation process has been developed - its spontaneous ionization with the release of a large amount of energy.

3. Detailed calculations of the processes that ensure the release of energy by oxygen have been carried out.

4. The fundamental development has been carried out and the design details of the necessary bench equipment for the project have been worked out.

5. One of the special benches has been created, demonstrating the possibility of activating oxygen even in atmospheric air.

6. An algorithm for bench tests of the project for energy potential, optimal operating modes, structural strength and selection of structural materials has been developed.

7. Hundreds of experiments have been carried out with various input parameters, but always with the same output result.

8. Theoretical calculations for working with benches have been carried out and substantiated, and the approximate results of future bench tests of the project have been determined.

9. A comprehensive package of technologies (know-how) for oxygen power engineering has been developed.

10. The operating parameters of all units and assemblies of the power plant have been calculated, and optimal operating modes of all components of the plant have been theoretically developed.

11. An algorithm for testing the power plant and its individual units has been developed.

12. A project has been developed for creating an experimental oxygen power plant in several versions, differing in power, automation level, as well as cost and implementation time.

 

We have reached the stage of creating an experimental demonstration power plant operating on atmospheric oxygen, and this work can be carried out as a single project, as we have proposed, or by dividing it into separate stages, but this will take a little longer and be more expensive, with the same result.

 

5. THE ESSENCE OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT

 

Two versions of this project have now been developed for implementation - a simpler and cheaper version and a more complex and expensive version of the power plant. The principle of their energy generation is the same, but the operating principles of individual units and mechanisms are different. The first option is a slow-moving unit, the second option is a high-speed and more powerful unit.

 

Each of the options can be divided into three separate stages, each of which will lead to the creation of a separate self-sufficient part of the project - a functional unit that confirms the operability of the technologies and can be sold to a third party for an amount tens or hundreds of times greater than the cost of creating these units.

 

In this proposal, we will focus on a simpler version of the oxygen power plant, as it is cheaper and can be implemented in a shorter time.

 

PROJECT A. LOW-FREQUENCY MECHANISM.

 

1) The first stage is the creation of an oxygen processor that releases energy from oxygen in a pulsed (non-automatic) mode. The mechanism will demonstrate that during its operation, 8 times more thermal energy is released than the energy spent on its operation. This is an amazing result that can be observed visually or measured with instruments. And this result cannot be refuted.

The implementation time for this stage will be 10-12 months with funding in the amount of 3.6 million dollars.

 

2) The second stage is the creation of an automatic oxygen processor that releases energy from oxygen in a low-frequency pulsed mode. The mechanism will demonstrate that during its operation, 8 times more thermal energy is released than the energy spent on its operation, and this energy is released in a continuous flow. This is a more spectacular and amazing result.

The implementation time of this stage will be up to 12 months with funding in the amount of 7.6 million dollars.

 

3) The third stage involves adding a mechanism for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy to the automatic oxygen processor. A mechanism similar to a steam engine will be created, the fuel for which will be only oxygen. Then anything can be connected to this engine - even wheels or an electric generator.

The implementation time of this stage will be 6-8 months with funding in the amount of 4.4 million dollars.

 

Thus, the entire project "A" can be implemented in 28-32 months with a total funding of 15.6 million dollars.

 

It should be taken into account that the cost and terms for this project are indicated here on the condition of its implementation in Ukraine. If it is implemented in another country, the cost of the project will increase by 4-7 times, and the terms of its implementation - by 1.5-2 times.

 

It should also be taken into account that after the completion of the first stage of the project, its capitalization will grow to several billion dollars, which will allow receiving any additional funding from various sources. After the project is completed, its value will increase to hundreds of billions of dollars.

 

6. ECOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE PROJECT

 

The proposed project for the creation of a new generation thermal power plant has a significant positive impact on reducing the burden on the environment, especially in the region of its implementation.

 

The implementation of the products of this project will allow:

- to significantly reduce the formation of carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere;

- to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels many times;

- to reduce emissions of sulfur and other harmful substances into the atmosphere of the planet;

- to save millions of hectares of forest from being cut down for firewood every year.

 

7. SOCIAL ASPECT OF THE PROJECT

 

The proposed project will also have a very strong social impact on various processes taking place throughout the world.

 

1) The introduction of oxygen energy technologies will reduce the price of thermal and electrical energy by 3-5 times, which will expand the use of the benefits of electricity to almost all inhabitants of the Earth, regardless of their economic status and their distance from traditional energy sources.

2) Reducing the cost of energy will inevitably lead to a decrease in the cost of any goods, including food products, which again is aimed at improving the standard of living of the poorest segments of the planet's population.

3) Saturating the market with cheap energy will inevitably lead to an increase in the production of food crops, since there will be no need to use huge areas of cultivated land for the production of industrial crops, which are currently used to produce biofuel. This will increase the area for growing food, which is again beneficial in terms of providing the poorest population of the Earth with affordable food.

4) Reducing the cost of heat and electricity will lead to a significant decrease in the cost of utilities, which will have a positive effect on the budgets of settlements and on savings directly by residents of these settlements, increasing their well-being.

5) A significant decrease in the cost of mechanical and electrical energy will lead to a significant decrease in the cost of transport services, primarily in sea and rail transport, and this will have a positive effect on the cost of transported goods and on the well-being of ordinary people using this transport. 6) The increase in the well-being of ordinary people, which will inevitably come from the reduction in the cost of energy, will increase their purchasing power. People will begin to buy more of other goods, and this will revive the world market.

6) The increase in the well-being of ordinary people, which will inevitably come from the reduction in the cost of energy, will increase their purchasing power. People will begin to buy more other goods, and this will revive the world market.

7) Reduction in the level of extraction of natural resources (fuel), and therefore saving the earth from its devastation with subsequent costs for its reclamation.

8) Ensuring the availability of cheap energy anywhere on the globe will make senseless military and political conflicts, which are increasingly occurring due to the desire to control sources of fossil fuels.

 

8. CONCLUSION

 

The oxygen power plant described above is an alternative energy unit capable of generating absolutely clean thermal, mechanical or electrical energy, without any pollution of the environment. For energy or electrical stations of any capacity, developed on the basis of the new technologies described above, absolutely no fuel is required.

 

Consequently, such power plants can be located in any area, in close proximity to residential or industrial facilities, for the energy supply of which they are intended. At the same time, there is no need for expensive multi-kilometer power lines, which, moreover, are easily subject to destruction under internal and external negative influences: energy overload of lines, terrorist attacks, destructive natural phenomena.

 

Wide use of oxygen power plants will allow abandoning hydrocarbon energy in any areas of its application. Also, any type of natural energy that exists today - wind, hydro, solar, etc. will not even come close to competing in terms of specific power and profitability with oxygen energy.

 

According to the developers, the proposed project for the implementation of oxygen energy can bring a significant increase in the level of well-being of all inhabitants of the Earth, and provide all its direct participants with a high and stable income.

 

This project can help in solving several major problems of earthly civilization and deserves special attention from potential investors.

 

Best regards, Oleksandr Kostrytskyi , CEO "ION" Energy-saving technologies LTD

My WhatsApp +380675066940